PASSIVE VOICE

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I. DEFINISI

a. Active Voice = kalimat yang pelakunya berada di subject dan yang dikenai pekerjaan berada pada object.

b. Passive Voice = kalimat yang pelakunya berada di object, secara gramatically diawali oleh

preposisi "by" dan yang dikenai pekerjaan berada di subject.

Perlu diingat, kalimat aktif yang bisa dipasifkan :

1. Kalimat verbal (kalimat yang mengandung kata kerja)

2. Kata kerja yang digunakan merupakan transitive verb (kata kerja yang mempunyai object)

yang bisa dipasifkan.

RUMUS DASAR

be + V3

TENSES	BE
Present	Is, am, are
Past	Was, were
Future	Be
Perfect	Been
Continous	being

Contoh :

1. AV: They play football

PV: football is played by them

2. AV: We studied biology

PV: biology was studied by us

3. AV: I will drink coffee

PV: coffee will be drunk by me

4. AV: She has learnt book

PV: the book has been learnt by her

5. AV: He driving a car

PV: a car is being driven by his